Saturday, August 31, 2013

 

Herriman Saturday

Thursday, April 23 1908 -- The tars on shore leave are getting wet today, as southern California experiences a day of liquid sunshine.

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Friday, August 30, 2013

 

Sci-Friday starring Adam Chase

Adam Chase (c) renewed 2013 by Russ Morgan. All rights reserved.

Adam Chase strip #36, originally published February 5 1967. For background on the strip and creator, refer to this post.

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Thursday, August 29, 2013

 

Ink-Slinger Profiles: Joe Carll



Joseph “Joe” Carll was born in Roseburg, Oregon on December 3, 1876, according to The 
Oregonian (Portland, Oregon), July 15, 1910.


In the 1880 U.S. Federal Census, Carll was the second of three children born to William and Abbey. His father was a stage agent. The family resided in Jump Off Joe and Garlic Creek, Oregon.

The 1890 census is not available. The 1897 Portland City Directory listed Carll, his father and older brother, at 532 Clay. Carll was in the 1898 directory.

The San Francisco Call (California), March 27, 1897, praised an early work by him:

A new weekly has made its appearance bearing the title The Yellow Dog, and is a long way better that the title implies, for it shows no snarling, nor any disposition to be vicious. The tone of the whole is humorous and gives promise of avoiding that coarse satire which is the last refuge to decadent wit. The managers of the new venture, N.J. Bowden and Joseph Carll, have taken a path which leads them into rivalry with no other weekly in the City, and may possibly conduct them to fortune.

The Oregonian, June 12, 1898, published this item: “Joseph Carll, for the past seven months with The Oregonian art department, leaves today for Chicago.” 

Carll was profiled in The Inland Printer, October 1899:

Who is Joe Carll? Most everybody will say, “Why, he’s an artist for the Daily News, Chicago.” But most people are prone to err. The Daily News is merely a newspaper on Joe Carll’s staff, and it serves a good cause. Few would suspect the truth. Mr. Carll is by birth and instinct half-savage. Twenty-three years ago he was born in a little Indian village in the southern wilds of Oregon. The village, Roseburg, long since reclaimed from the domination of the painted red man, was then the habitat of the unregenerate, scalp-taking North American Indian. Carll’s father was the famous mail contractor, William Carll, known all over the Pacific Coast as the man who carried dispatches to and from “the lava beds” nearly a quarter of a century ago, when the murderous Apaches, led by that daring chief of massacres, Captain Jack Held, hemmed in 300 regular soldiers of the United States army, of whom he slew two-thirds before relief reached that honeycombed grave.

At the age of eleven years, Joe took his father's advice and removed with the family to Lake View, another southern Oregon town containing fewer Indians but more whisky, and there he saw, for the first time in his life, a real human schoolmaster. He drew pictures of the pedagogue on the blackboard, and the birch across his well-worn knickerbockers. The dual works of art developed incompatibility of temperament, and one day, while fishing, Joe concluded school life might be tolerable after all, so he induced his parents to send him down to California, where he knew of a nice town, and there he learned to recognize his own name and perform other feats equally wonderful to the natives of southern Oregon when he returned home. Country life seemed very slow to him , however, when he got back to Lake View, so one day before breakfast he walked 128 miles to the nearest railroad, to take his first ride on the cars. For the last half of the trip he rode inside, and landed in Portland, a thriving village eighteen miles from Fort Vancouver, which is now on the military map because General Grant, then a second lieutenant, was once stationed there, and for the further fact, though he denies it, that Gen. T. M. Anderson, now in command of the Department of the Lakes, was, some years ago, colonel at that post.

On his arrival in Portland, Joe was taken ill. His malady was picture fever, and when he got a job in the office of Manager Holcomb, of the Oregon Railway & Navigation Company, he mutilated his books with cuts, varying in size from half column to full page, and Mr. Holcomb developed a potent desire for a new clerk. Joe passed the newcomer on the threshold, and that was their first and only meeting. Then the young man made three sketches, which he took to the chalk-plate editor of the Portland Oregonian. By accident they were printed, and Joe fell asleep, keeping awake till the paper came off the press. He has fallen asleep many a time since then over his pictures, but that time he had really done the work. His sainted mother woke him up, and he vowed he would not split wood; but when she pointed with tears, gleaming like diamonds, in her eyes, to Joe’s first printed pictures, “with his name to ’em,” boyish arms wound round mother’s neck and together they wept for joy. Long since then that experience became unique in his life. The appearance has ceased to be a novelty, and his arms, now stronger, wind round another neck than mother’s.

Three years before he had cast a vote the coming Benjamin contracted the gold fever and went to Alaska. Ten months, and that is a long time when one season is half a year in duration, he remained, or rather existed there. In that time he was a miner, cleaning up one run with the magnificent find of 30 cents. Then he was a bailiff one term of court, and was dismissed for carelessly drawing a jury. After that he was a clerk. Intending to enter a walking-match, he became a variety actor, and at this he made enough money to paddle a canoe out of the country. Most people regarded him as perfectly harmless, but he acquired a reputation for shiftlessness which sticks to him yet. He will not work all day on one drawing, no matter how small it is. He was next inquired for in San Francisco, where, properly disguised and misrepresented, he got a job as an artist on the Evening Post. His work was such that the Examiner took pity on the afternoon contemporary and hired him at a ridiculously advanced salary, and probably would be printing his pictures yet next to Lydia Pinkham’s woodcut had he not felt the spirit move him back toward Portland. This time he took a Pullman car and found it a novelty. Thenceforward his career has been the inevitable. Publishers who steal pictures have sunk so low as to pirate sketches made by Joe Carll, who made his debut in Chicago made his debut in Chicago shortly before the recent performance in which Spain played the part of the dying gladiator. With touching pathos, Mr. Carll disclaims any responsibility for that justly celebrated farce. He has been forced to admit responsibility for the Philippine rebellion since Aguinaldo was found studying several of his cartoons drawn before office hours while waiting for the city editor to reach the office. For a few weeks after reaching Chicago, Mr. Carll was a member of the Chicago Evening Journal staff. As a Daily News artist he became famous. The pictures presented herewith are shown by the courtesy of that paper.


Carll was a teacher at the School of Illustration in Chicago.


 Brush and Pencil, August 1899

Brush and Pencil, November 1899

Carll has not been found in the 1900 census. According to the 1900 Chicago City Directory, he lived at 5626 Drexel Avenue and was an artist at the Daily News. According to American Newspaper Comics (2012) his panel, Side Lights of History, ran in the Daily News from July 21 to September 29, 1900.

The Cook County, Illinois, Marriages Index, at Ancestry.com, said he married Edith Maus on November 28, 1900 in La Grange, Illinois. Apparently there were marital problems as seen in a notice in The Oregonian, October 7, 1901:


To Whom It May Concern—I hereby give notice that I, Joe Carll, will not be responsible for any debts contracted by my wife, Edith Carll, on and after this 3d day of October 1901. (signed) Joe Carll. 

The Oregonian, April 8, 1902, reported that delegates were gathering in Portland in preparation to depart for Hot Springs, Arkansas to attend the 17th annual meeting of the National Editorial Association. At the time Carll was with the Portland Chronicle.

At some point Carll headed east to find work. The Oregonian, February 9, 1907, reported the death of his father and said: “…He is survived by his wife and two sons, Dr. Frank Carll, of Helena, Mont., and Joseph Carll, a cartoonist, formerly in the employ of The Oregonian, but now working on an Eastern paper.”

The 1910 census, enumerated on April 15, recorded him and his mother in Portland, Oregon at 532 Clay Street. He was an artist working at home. A few months later, Carll passed away July 14. His death was reported the following day in The Oregonian:

Joe Carll Is Dead
Apoplexy Takes Off Popular Newspaper Artist.

He Is Ill But Two Days
As Cartoonist and Sketch Artist He Had “Made Good” on Papers in Some of Largest Cities—Numerous Friends Mourn Him.

Joseph Carll, newspaper artist and cartoonist, known to and beloved by every active newspaper man in Portland, died yesterday of apoplexy, aged 34 years.

Mr. Carll left his work in The Oregonian art department Monday because of slight illness. Even yesterday his condition was not regarded as alarming, but at 5 o’clock he was stricken suddenly and died.

Whole-souled generosity and good-fellowship were strongly marked traits of Mr. Carll which endeared him to his fellow workers. His friends in and out of the newspaper profession were legion. Always cheerful and kind, he was known to and esteemed by employees of all departments of The Oregonian.

Mr. Carll was born in Roseburg, Or., December 3, 1876. He was the son of the late William Carll, a well-known pioneer, who for years was superintendent of the California & Oregon Stage Company, operating stages between Portland and Sacramento. About 1886 the family removed to Lakeview and here the artist’s talent was first manifested through the mediumship of chalk and colors from discarded paint cans at the town wagon shop.

Later the family went to California and young Carll took a course in an art school. He then came to The Oregonian, but after a year or two was seized with an ambition to see the Eastern newspaper shops and went away. He worked for some of the best papers of New York, Philadelphia, Chicago and Denver, “making good” everywhere. He possessed a rare sense of humor, which found expression in his work, and his style in sketching and drawing possessed individuality and attractiveness. To him newspaper illustrating was not drudgery; it was the thing in which he took his greatest enjoyment. His sunny disposition was generally reflected in his sketching, his choice of subjects generally being bright and lightsome.

Mr. Carl is survived by Mrs. Abbie Carll, his mother, and Dr. Frank Carll, of Helena a brother.

Funeral services will be held Sunday at 3 o’clock at Finley’s chapel. Interment will be at Rose City Cemetery.

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Wednesday, August 28, 2013

 

A Word from our Sponsor ...


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Tuesday, August 27, 2013

 

Ink-Slinger Profiles: Lawrence Redner


Lawrence W. "Larry" Redner was born in Cleveland, Ohio on November 14, 1884, according to his World War I draft card. He has not been found in the 1900 U.S. Federal Census.


In 1910, he and two siblings lived with his sister's family in Cleveland at 3893 East 57th Street. Redner, third in age of the four, performed odd jobs. His parents were born in Russia.

The Cleveland Directory 1915 listing read: "Redner Lawrence W cartoonist r 1843 W 47th NW". In the following year, the listing said: "Redner Lawrence W artist Clev Plain Dealer r 6208 Schade av NE". He signed his World War I draft card on June 5, 1917. He resided in Cleveland at 6208 Schade Avenue. His occupation was a commercial artist, who operated the Redner Studio at 306 Frederich Building. His description was medium height and build, with blue eyes and dark brown hair. Redner was sports cartoonist for the Plain Dealer. So far, his earliest known cartoon was published February 11, 1915, and his last one March 17, 1918.



6/3/1915



10/11/1916

The date of his move to Akron, Ohio is not known. The 1920 census recorded him and his wife, Mary (Jane Topliff), in Akron at 1563 Overlook Pine. He was an artist in the rubber works industry. The Akron Directory 1920 named the company he worked for: "Redner Lawrence W [Mame J] with Goodrich Co h 138 S College". Some time later, he returned to Cleveland. In 1922 he drew The Little Old Wise Man. His address was 8811 Detroit Avenue according to the Cleveland Directory 1923. The 1926 directory said he was a Newspaper Enterprise Association artist. Some of the strips he drew were Ivanhoe (1926; April 23, May 18, 21) and Jack Lockwill (1927).


Niagara Falls Gazette, 1/31/1927



Niagara Falls Gazette, 2/26/1927

A Landon School ad in Popular Mechanics, June 1925, named several cartoonists including Redner as the creator of Toby & Tike.




The date of his move to Detroit, Michigan is not known. The 1930 census recorded him in Detroit at the Bell Scott Apartments, 750 Whitman Road. He was a newspaper artist.

A World War II draft card for him has not been found. The date of Redner's passing is not known.

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Monday, August 26, 2013

 

Obscurity of the Day: Jack Lockwill's Adventures








Here's one of the various early adventure strips that disprove that oft-told fable that Buck Rogers and Tarzan, which debuted on January 7 1929, were the first newspaper adventures strips. Jack Lockwill's Adventures hit newspapers on January 20 1927, and it was still long from the first of its kind.

Jack Lockwill was produced out of the old nineteenth century dime novel tradition. One popular genre of those hoary publications starred adventurous teenage boys, usually removed from parents' watchful eyes by living at boarding schools. These clean-cut lads were typically spectacular at sports, near-geniuses in the classroom, and looked up to by all their peers. Their sky high sense of fair play, and nosy dispositions, inevitably got them involved in bringing villains of all stripes to justice.

One of the most famous and successful characters of this type was Frank Merriwell, created by the pseudonymous Burt L. Standish. Standish was in reality Gilbert Patten, whose overtaxed typewriter turned out so many dime novels that he had to use a different pseudonym for each of his series. It was said that he wrote 20,000 word novelettes at the rate of one per week for over twenty years.

The dime novel was all but extinct by the 1920s, and because Patten's successful characters were written on a work-for-hire basis, he could not retire and bask in royalty fortunes. In fact, he was still pounding his typewriter to put food on the table. Unable to make much of a splash writing more modern fare, he apparently stuck mostly with his dime novel past, recaptured old successes in various new forms, like comic strips, and later, radio.

One of the projects that he launched was Jack Lockwill's Adventures, a comic strip for the NEA Service. NEA catered mostly to rural and smaller city papers, where unsophisticated readers were likely to welcome with nostalgia a strip that harkened back to dime novels. Jack Lockwill was practically a carbon copy of Patten's greatest success, Frank Merriwell, and so probably found an appreciative audience.

Because NEA sold a blanket service comprising a full menu of features, it is hard to tell if Jack Lockwill was deemed any sort of success for the syndicate. The strip certainly did not take the world by storm, though, as many papers that used the NEA service didn't bother to make space for the new strip.

For what it is, an old school slam bang adventure cum morality play, about a prep school big man on campus, the strip is just fine. Patten, used to writing highly-padded prose, does an admirable job of adapting his style to comic strip conventions. The original artist on the feature, Lawrence Redner, also does a fine job. He uses delightfully dynamic panel compositions, but also manages to inject a bit of 19th century cartooning style into the art, striking a masterful balance between nostalgia and excitement.

Six months into the run, on June 9, Redner passed the art baton on to young George Clark, who had just recently come on board at NEA. Although his lush brushwork would make his later cartoons famous, his work on Jack Lockwill was merely adequate.

Jack Lockwill's Adventures was cancelled after one year, ending January 18 1928. It may well have been Gilbert Patten who was responsible for the abrupt end. Less than two months later, Patten reappeared in the newspaper world, this time writing the Young Frank Merriwell comic strip for McClure Syndicate. Did Patten get a better offer from the copyright holder of Frank Merriwell (Street & Smith, I presume) to return to the fold? Or, more darkly, might they have gotten him back by threatening legal action against Jack Lockwill, which was, after all, a doppelganger of Merriwell?

Thanks to Cole Johnson for the samples!

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Sunday, August 25, 2013

 

Jim Ivey's Sunday Comics


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